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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: chapter 6 kytoria Lawson, Short Term Memory- info is held for brief periods of time while being used involves working memory- active system that processes the info in short term memory, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information failure encoding failure- failure to process onfo into the memory, maintenance rehearsal- practice if saying some info to be remembered over and over one's head in order to maintain it in short term memory ways of maintaning and advancing Elaborative rehearsal- a way of transferring info from STM to LTM, Information-Processing define assumes the processing of info for memory storage is similar to the way a computer processing memory in a sense of three stages, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information types of memory Long Term Memory- all info is placed to be kept more or less permanently, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information getting it out recall- few or no external cues required, storage define keeping the information in, Parallel distributed processing define memory processes are proposed to take place at the same time over a large network of neural connections, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information steps retrieval, encoding define putting the information in, sensory memory-1st stage of memory;info enters through sensory systems example Iconic memory-visual sensory memory, Levels-of-processing define assumes info that is more deeply processed or processed according to its meaning rather than just the sound or physical characteristics of the word or words, will be remembered more efficiently and for a longer period of time, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information failure retroactive interference- newer info prevents with retrieval, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information types of memory Short Term Memory- info is held for brief periods of time while being used, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information ways of maintaning and advancing Elaborative rehearsal- a way of transferring info from STM to LTM, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information models Levels-of-processing, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information failure memory trace - physical change int he brain that occurs is formed, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information getting it out retrieval cues- more cues stored with a piece of info , the easier the retrieval, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information getting it out encoding specifity- improved memory for info if physical surroundings are similar to those whenthe memory was first formed, MEMORY- active system that receives information from the senses , organizes and stores information models Parallel distributed processing