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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: 01 4 General principles of Roman Law of Contracts, Impossibilium nulla obligatio est: there is no obligation to do impossible things for example If you try to sell a slave and the slave has already died, then the contract is void, Women could not stand surety for a debt and Later also required that agreement should not be contra bonos mores, Performance has to be possible with the maxim Impossibilium nulla obligatio est: there is no obligation to do impossible things, Influenced by something improper like Vis (violence) or metus (threat of violence), Only recognised specific contracts with specific requirements but Certain general principles were also applicable, GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ROMAN LAW OF CONTRACTS dictated that Agreement can't be illegal, GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ROMAN LAW OF CONTRACTS where the Romans Had a closed system, Mistake like One things it's a lease and the other thinks it's a contract of sale and so consensus is lacking, Defective consensus prevented validity including Improperly obtained consensus, GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ROMAN LAW OF CONTRACTS dictated that Defective consensus prevented validity, Vis (violence) or metus (threat of violence) with Remedies, Had a closed system and so Only recognised specific contracts with specific requirements, GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ROMAN LAW OF CONTRACTS dictated that Performance has to be possible, Agreement can't be illegal so Can't be contrary to statutory provisions, Remedies of Exceptio doli: victim of fraud could raise this exception when someone tried to enforce the contract. Can’t go to court yourself., Remedies of Restitutio in integrum: return to the previous legal condition; remedy available when consensus influenced by dolus or metus and innocent party suffered damages, Influenced by something improper like Dolus (fraud), Can't be contrary to statutory provisions for example Women could not stand surety for a debt, Improperly obtained consensus which was Influenced by something improper, Defective consensus prevented validity including Mistake